US Senate votes down resolution to restrict Trump from escalating Iran war

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"Senate Rejects Resolution to Limit Trump's Military Authority Against Iran"

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On Friday, Senate Democrats faced a setback as their war-powers resolution aimed at limiting President Donald Trump's authority to unilaterally escalate military involvement with Iran was defeated in a 53-47 vote. The resolution, spearheaded by Democratic Senator Tim Kaine of Virginia, sought to mandate that Trump must seek Congressional authorization before engaging in any further military actions against Iran. The vote showcased a significant partisan divide, with all but one Republican senator opposing the measure, while one Democrat, Senator John Fetterman, also voted against it. Kaine, advocating for the resolution, emphasized the framers of the Constitution's intent to prevent any single individual from wielding the power to declare war, arguing that such a critical decision should rest with Congress, not the president alone. He referenced historical context to illustrate that even George Washington was not given unchecked war powers, highlighting the importance of legislative oversight in matters of military engagement.

The backdrop of this resolution stems from recent military actions taken by the Trump administration, particularly following airstrikes ordered by Trump on Iran's nuclear facilities on June 22. This escalation followed a series of attacks involving Israel and retaliatory actions by Iran, with Trump claiming that the strikes had significantly damaged Iran's nuclear capabilities. While he asserted that Iran had ceased its nuclear ambitions post-bombing, he also indicated his willingness to continue military actions if necessary, asserting that he would not hesitate to strike again if Iran resumed uranium enrichment. The situation remains tense, with Trump asserting confidence in the effectiveness of the U.S. military actions, while critics argue that the president's unilateral decisions could lead to unintended consequences and further conflict in the region. The failed resolution reflects ongoing concerns among lawmakers about the balance of war powers and the role of Congress in authorizing military action.

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Senate Democrats failed on Friday to get a war-powers resolution passed to limitDonald Trump’s ability to single-handedly escalate the war with Iran. The resolution, “to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran”, was voted down 53-47.

The vote on the resolution, introduced by the Democratic senator Tim Kaine of Virginia, split along mainly partisan lines. One Republican, Rand Paul of Kentucky, voted for it; one Democrat, John Fetterman of Pennsylvania, voted against it.

“Congress declares war,” Kaine said in a speech on the Senate floor. He stressed that the framers of the US constitution in 1787 were so wary of giving the power to start wars to one person that they did not even entrust it to George Washington, the first commander-in-chief.

“They decided that war was too big a decision for one person,” Kaine said. “And so they wrote a constitution that said the United States should not be at war without a vote of Congress.”

The measure would have compelled Trump to seek authorization from Congress before taking any further military action.

Trump ordered airstrikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities on 22 June. This directly followed Israel launching attacks on Iran, and Iran retaliating. Trump said that the US bombardment“totally obliterated” key nuclear enrichment facilitiesand deemed the mission a success, although some initial reports said thedamage was minimal. Iran condemned the attacks.

Trump claimed on Friday thatIranhad halted its nuclear ambitions after the bombings. But, he said, he would “absolutely” continue to attack the country’s nuclear sites if he believed it was once again enriching uranium.

“Time will tell,” Trump said at the White House. “But I don’t believe that they’re going to go back into nuclear anytime soon.”

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Source: The Guardian