A series of senior Conservatives have contradictedKemi Badenochafter she criticised a landmark UK-India trade deal because it temporarily exempts seconded Indian workers from national insurance payments in the UK.
Tories including Oliver Dowden, who was deputy prime minister under Rishi Sunak, said the deal should be hailed as a dividend ofBrexitthat would bring economic growth and cheaper goods from India.
The deal wasannounced on Tuesdayafter more than three years of negotiations. It cuts tariffs on a series of goods and will add an estimated £4.8bn a year to the UK economy by 2040.
In an initial response, the shadow trade secretary, Andrew Griffith, praised it, saying it showed the government recognised “that reducing cost and burdens on businesses in international trade is a good thing, and that thanks to Brexit, we can do”.
But later on Tuesday the tone changed, with Robert Jenrick, the shadow justice secretary – who regularly roams beyond his brief –tweetingthat the national insurance exemption, which applies mutually to seconded UK workers in India, showed that “British workers come last in Starmer’s Britain”.
Badenoch, the party leader, soon followed suit,saying in a tweetthat this was “two-tier taxes from two-tier Keir”.
But several influential Tories and figures from the pro-Brexit camp pointedly disagreed, noting that such opt-outs for seconded workers, which prevent double taxation, were routine in trade deals and had featured in some negotiated under theConservatives.
Dowden, who is still an MP, welcomed the deal,writing on Xthat it “builds on significant progress made by [the] previous Conservative government”.
Steve Baker, who dealt with trade as a Brexit minister under Theresa May,wrote: “This deal is great news. It further cements the path which I and others worked so hard to secure … The tax issue will likely turn out to be a red herring. We should be celebrating that a Labour government has furthered free trade in the national interest outside the EU.”
Another leading Tory Brexiter, Jacob Rees-Mogg, who was business secretary under Liz Truss,tweeted: “Cheaper food and drink including rice and tea, footwear and clothing thanks to a welcome trade deal with India. Exactly what Brexit promised.”
Praise for the deal – and scepticism about Badenoch’s view – also came from some influential Brexit campaigners. In an opinion piece for the Telegraph, Daniel Hannan, a Tory former MEP who is now a peer,wrotethat the UK had “pulled off something that no other country has, at least not on anything like the same scale”.
Noting that some people had criticised the deal based on the tax issue and worries about its impact on migration and apparently uneven tariff reduction, he wrote: “All three are nonsense.”
Shanker Singham, a pro-Brexit trade economist who advised Liam Fox when he was international trade secretary,wrote on X: “This is a significant achievement for UK trade policy. If the UK can lock in a deal with the US, it will be one of the few countries with deals with the key trade players.”
Heapprovingly retweeteda post from another trade expert who pointed out that in 2012 under the Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition, a UK-Chile trade deal exempted seconded Chilean workers from UK national insurance contributions for five years – compared with three years in the India deal.
Defending the deal on Wednesday, the business secretary, Jonathan Reynolds, said he expected that the deal overall would bring a net contribution to tax revenues, not a deficit.
“This is not a tangible issue,” he told Sky News. “This is the Conservatives – and Reform – unable to accept that thisLabourgovernment has done what they couldn’t do and get this deal across the line.”