Lithuanian hunters refuse to kill bear that ambled around capital for two days

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"Lithuanian Hunters Reject Government's Permit to Kill Bear in Capital"

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A young female bear sparked widespread attention after it wandered into the suburbs of Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania. Over the course of two days, the bear traversed various neighborhoods, crossed busy highways, and explored private backyards, all while being pursued by curious onlookers armed with smartphones and drones. In response to the bear's presence, the Lithuanian government issued a permit allowing for the bear to be shot, a decision that was met with significant backlash from the country's hunting community. The Lithuanian association of hunters and fishermen expressed shock at this approach, emphasizing the bear's status as a beautiful young female, approximately two years old, who was merely confused and not aggressive. According to the association's administrator, Ramutė Juknytė, the bear had not harmed anyone and simply needed guidance to find her way back to the forest.

The situation escalated as the government defended its decision, stating that the permit was a precautionary measure in case the bear posed a threat to public safety. However, the hunters advocated for a more humane alternative, suggesting that the bear be sedated, tracked, and relocated rather than killed. As discussions about the bear's fate unfolded, the bear eventually left the city on her own accord and was later spotted in a forest approximately 60 kilometers from Vilnius, peacefully foraging for corn. Historically, brown bears were once prevalent in Lithuania, but due to hunting and habitat destruction in the 19th century, their numbers dwindled. In recent years, they have begun to reappear in small populations, primarily migrating from neighboring countries like Latvia and Belarus. Currently, bears are protected under both Lithuanian and EU laws, as they are classified as a rare and vulnerable species in the region.

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A young female bear caused a stir after wandering out of the forest and into the leafy suburbs of the Lithuanian capital.

For two days, the brown bear ambled through the neighbourhoods of Vilnius, trotted across highways and explored backyards – all while being chased by onlookers with smartphones and, eventually, drones.

The government then issued a permit for the bear to be shot and killed.

That did not go down well with Lithuania’s hunters who, aware that there were only a tiny number of the protected species in the entire country, refused.

The Lithuanian association of hunters and fishermen said it was shocked by the government’s approach.

The association’s administrator, Ramutė Juknytė, said the bear was a beautiful young female who was about two years old and did not deserve to be shot. “She was scared but not aggressive. She just didn’t know how to escape the city but she didn’t do anything bad,” he said.

The organisation tracks the movements of bears. It believes there are only five to 10 bears in the Baltic nation, but does not have a precise number.

The drama began on Saturday when the bear entered the capital. It was the first time in many years that a bear had entered the city and it became a national story. The animal came within about 4 to 5km (about 2-3 miles) of the city centre.

Since causing a stir with their permit to kill the bear, Lithuanian authorities have been on the defensive.

Deputy environment minister Ramūnas Krugelis said that the kill permit had been issued purely as a precaution in case the bear posed a threat, according to a report by the Lithuanian broadcaster LRT.

The hunters proposed a more humane approach: sedation, tracking and relocation.

As the debate over the bear’s fate unfolded, she took matters into her own paws and wandered out of the city.

Juknytė said the bear was recorded by camera on Wednesday, peacefully wandering through a forest about 60km (40 miles) from Vilnius while munching on corn.

Brown bears are native to the region and were once common. They were wiped out in Lithuania in the 19th century due to hunting and habitat loss.

In recent years they have started reappearing in small numbers, typically wandering in from neighbouring countries such as Latvia and Belarus , where small bear populations still exist. Bears are protected under Lithuanian and EU law as they are considered a rare and vulnerable species in the region.

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Source: The Guardian