King of Dirt by Holden Sheppard review – a grim portrait of homophobia and masculinity

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"Holden Sheppard's King of Dirt Explores Themes of Homophobia and Masculinity"

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TruthLens AI Summary

Holden Sheppard's latest novel, King of Dirt, marks his transition from young adult fiction to writing for adults, continuing his exploration of themes related to sexuality and masculinity. The story follows Giacomo "Jack" Brolo, a young man who escapes from Geraldton, Western Australia, after being outed by a friend. Jack's return to his hometown is prompted by a wedding invitation that forces him to confront his past and the internal struggles stemming from his internalized homophobia. Sheppard sets the tone early, illustrating Jack's emotional turmoil and self-destructive tendencies through the opening line, which reveals his conflicted feelings towards Spencer, an openly gay coworker. Jack's life is characterized by alcoholism, reckless behavior, and a sense of isolation, painting a grim picture that resonates with many rural gay individuals who lack support systems. As Jack navigates his return to Geraldton, the narrative delves into his history, including a thwarted relationship with a boy named Xavier, who is now known as Brick, and the familial pressures that accompany his identity as a gay man in a conservative environment.

As the novel progresses, Jack's interactions with his family and their expectations become increasingly complex, especially when he meets Elena, a woman from Italy who offers him support while simultaneously embodying the societal pressures to conform. The cultural dynamics are further complicated by Jack's Italian heritage, which adds layers to his struggle between self-acceptance and societal acceptance. While Sheppard's writing captures the psychological immediacy of Jack's experiences, it has been critiqued for lacking depth in cultural representation and for presenting a somewhat clichéd view of gay life. The novel hints at deeper themes of sexuality and violence but often seems restrained by its own narrative choices. Although King of Dirt offers poignant moments, it ultimately struggles to transcend the confines of young adult fiction, leaving readers with a sense of predictability regarding Jack's journey towards acceptance and connection. Sheppard's work, while reflective of certain truths, may benefit from a more nuanced exploration of the complexities of identity and culture in contemporary society.

TruthLens AI Analysis

The review of "King of Dirt" by Holden Sheppard offers a profound exploration of themes like homophobia and masculinity within a contemporary setting. It reflects on the struggles faced by individuals in a hyper-masculine environment, particularly in rural Australia, and evokes a deep sense of empathy for those grappling with their identity.

Purpose of the Article

This piece aims to shed light on the psychological and social challenges faced by LGBTQ+ individuals, particularly in conservative rural settings. By showcasing the protagonist Jack's struggles with internalized homophobia and the repercussions of societal expectations, the review seeks to raise awareness about these critical issues. It emphasizes the importance of support networks for marginalized communities, which may resonate with readers who have had similar experiences.

Community Perception

The portrayal of Jack's despair and reckless behavior is likely to foster empathy and understanding among readers, particularly those who have faced similar societal pressures. It aims to challenge the prevailing stigmas surrounding masculinity and sexuality in rural settings, pushing for a more open dialogue about these often-taboo subjects.

Potential Concealments

While the review focuses on significant issues, it does not extensively address potential solutions or the positive aspects of community and support that can lead to healing. This omission could suggest a desire to highlight the grim realities without offering a balanced view of the possibilities for change and growth within these communities.

Manipulation and Credibility

The review's emotional weight and vivid descriptions could be seen as manipulative if the intent was to elicit a strong emotional response without providing a comprehensive view. However, the depiction of Jack's struggles is grounded in reality, making the overall presentation credible. The themes resonate with real-life experiences, particularly among LGBTQ+ individuals in similar environments.

Comparative Context

When compared to other literary critiques that address LGBTQ+ themes, this review stands out for its focus on rural masculinity and the intersection of identity and environment. It aligns with a broader trend of literature that seeks to explore and validate the experiences of marginalized voices, particularly in regions where such conversations are often suppressed.

Impact on Society

The article could potentially influence societal attitudes towards LGBTQ+ issues by highlighting the dire consequences of homophobia and the importance of support systems. It may inspire discussions about mental health, acceptance, and the need for more inclusive communities, both socially and politically.

Support from Communities

This narrative is likely to resonate more with LGBTQ+ communities and their allies, who are keenly aware of the struggles depicted. It emphasizes the need for understanding and solidarity within and outside these communities, aiming to foster a more supportive environment for those affected by similar issues.

Economic and Political Implications

While the article itself may not directly impact stock markets or global economies, the discussions it generates could lead to increased advocacy for mental health resources and support systems for LGBTQ+ individuals. This could, in turn, influence policy changes and funding allocations aimed at improving community support.

Global Perspective

The themes explored in "King of Dirt" are relevant in today’s global context, where discussions around gender identity and sexual orientation continue to evolve. The societal pressures faced by Jack reflect broader issues of acceptance and identity that resonate beyond Australia, making the narrative significant on an international scale.

Use of Artificial Intelligence

It is unlikely that artificial intelligence played a role in the creation of this review, as the emotional depth and nuanced understanding of human experiences suggest a human touch. However, if AI were involved, it could have influenced the tone and structure, focusing on evoking empathy rather than merely presenting facts.

In conclusion, the review of "King of Dirt" effectively highlights the struggles faced by individuals in hyper-masculine environments, shedding light on critical social issues. It serves as an important reminder of the need for empathy and support for marginalized communities, making it a credible and impactful commentary on contemporary society.

Unanalyzed Article Content

Holden Sheppard made a name for himself in the world of young adult fiction withhis debut Invisible Boys, which was recently adapted into a television series. In it, three young men from Geraldton, Western Australia, grapple with their sexuality in a hyper-masculinised environment.

Now, in his first novel written for adults, King of Dirt, one young(ish) man who has fled Geraldton after being outed by a mate, returns to rake over his choices and confront the forces that worked against him in his youth. It’s almost as if this new novel is an extension of the first, or a more wary, complex reckoning with its themes.

Giacomo “Jack” Brolo is a digger. Not a soldier, but a bloke who drives a mini-excavator for a living, in as remote an environment as he can manage. When we meet him, he’s doing his best to resist the gay dating apps while keeping his head down on a job in the Nullarbor. But when an openly gay man, Spencer, joins the crew and he and Jack hook up, things go awry fast. It’s not until a wedding invitation arrives, however, that Jack’s precarious, isolated and peripatetic way of living is challenged in a serious way: will he spin further from the axis of friends and family, or return to face his demons?

From the outset, Sheppard establishes Jack’s desperately sad, self-sabotaging behaviour, a consequence of his internalised homophobia; the novel’s opening line is: “All the other blokes in the yard hate Spencer cos he’s a homo, but none of them knows I’m secretly a homo too, so I hate Spencer the most.” Jack is an alcoholic, wilfully reckless and suicidal. It’s a grim portrait – likely all-too familiar to rural gay boys without solid support networks – of stunted desire and hopelessness.

When the novel moves back to Geraldton and the veil is lifted on Jack’s backstory, we slowly come to understand what has led him to his current impasse. A fledgling sexual relationship with a boy in his friendship group named Xavier was destroyed by Jack’s cousin Rocco, who also outed him to the family and, by extension, the whole town. Jack’s return for Rocco’s wedding is a way to smooth tensions but also an opportunity to reconnect with Xavier, who now goes by the name Brick – this might bring Tennessee Williams’ drunken bisexual protagonist in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof to mind but is actually a reference to Maitland Bricks.

Before his family can exhume their buried grievances, Jack hooks up with a woman from his mum’s choir, Elena. “Fresh off the boat” from Italy, she takes a shine to him without for a minute swallowing his bullshit, and remains a figure of support throughout. But his parents are taken with Elena, and start to imagine an alternate reality where she and Jack will get together and Jack can “be normal” again. Sheppard sets in motion a moral choice between full but isolating disclosure and companionable but emotionally exhausting repression. Given the Brolos are Italian, this cultural and familial pressure is all the more acute.

Haunting the edges of this novel, and certainly representing an anxiety of influence for Sheppard himself, is the work of Christos Tsiolkas – most notably, his debut Loaded, about the self-destructive nihilism of young gay Greek man Ari. Jack isn’t a nihilist, but he is crushed between the rigidity of his concept of masculinity and the insistence of his own desire.

King of Dirt is written, like Loaded, in first person, present tense; this gives it a psychological immediacy but also limits its scope. But where Tsiolkas located Ari in a specific cultural milieu, then extrapolated beyond the merely sociological, Sheppard doesn’t quite succeed in making Jack representative of anything larger than himself. Cultural markers are strangely thin – the Italian family eats spaghetti under a picture of The Last Supper, while Brick’s First Nations heritage is completely unsupported by detail – which undercuts not just the novel’s naturalism but also its emotional stakes.

While it’s refreshing to see a representation of queer men that leans away from cliched urban norms – there isn’t a single reference to Kylie or glitter or drag – there is something oddly performative and retrograde about the parameters of Jack’s relationship with Brick. They “drink beer and bourbon. We have an impromptu burping contest. We eat barbecue Meatlovers pizza from Domino’s. We bet on the footy together and compare our multis. We give each other bro-jobs at half-time.” It reads like a straight fantasy of gay life, where everyone’s a bloke, every ride is pimped and the Pies keep winning.

There is a more interesting, more provocative book buried somewhere in King of Dirt – the kind of knowing exploration of sexuality and violence that Bret Easton Ellis interrogates in The Shards, or Adam Mars-Jones explores in Box Hill – but Sheppard seems too content with his contrarian vision of gay life to unearth it. Jack’s journey towards self-acceptance might traverse some desolate landscape, but the destination is never really in doubt. At its best, its portrait of taciturn, damaged men trying to connect recalls the work of SE Hinton, flinty and deeply poignant. But Sheppard struggles to move out of the realm of young adult fiction, where the emotional stakes are more simplistic and the resolutions neatly predictable.

King of Dirt by Holden Sheppardis out now (Pantera Press, $34.99)

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Source: The Guardian