Hamas has said it is no longer interested in truce talks with Israel and urged the international community to halt Israel’s “hunger war” against Gaza, hours after Israeli officialsagreed an intensified offensivein the devastated territory that would involve displacing “most” of its residents and a sustained Israeli military presence.
“There is no sense in engaging in talks or considering new ceasefire proposals as long as the hunger war and extermination war continue in the Gaza Strip,” Basem Naim, a seniorHamasofficial, told AFP.
On Monday, Israel’s security cabinet approved a planfor Operation Gideon’s Chariots, which an Israeli official said would entail “the conquest of the Gaza Strip and the holding of the territories”.
Effie Defrin, Israel’s chief military spokesperson, said the planned offensive would include “moving most of the population of the Gaza Strip … to protect them”. Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, said the “population will be moved, for its own protection” in a video posted on social media, but gave no further details.
Nearly all of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million has been displaced, often multiple times, since the start of the war triggered by Hamas’s 7 October 2023 attack on Israel, in which militants killed about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducted another 250. More than 52,000 people have been killed in the Israeli offensive inGazathat followed. A two-month ceasefire collapsed in mid-March when Israel reneged on a promise to implement a second phase.
Faltering indirect talks have continued since, brokered by Qatar and Egypt, but with little sign of any significant progress. Any breakthrough appears unlikely as long as Israel remains committed to forcing Hamas to disarm, and Hamas refuses to release hostages without a ceasefire leading to a permanent end to hostilities as well as a total withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza.
Some analysts suggest Israel’s threats of the new offensive, occupation of territory and massive displacement are designed to force concessions from Hamas, as well as shore up rightwing support for Netanyahu’s ruling coalition.
Hamas on Monday described the new Israeli framework for aid delivery in Gaza as “political blackmail” and blamed Israel for the war-ravaged territory’s “humanitarian catastrophe”.
The prospect of a new and intensified Israeli offensive has prompted deep international concern.
Jean-Noël Barrot, the French foreign minister, in a radio interview on Tuesday called Israel’s plan for a Gaza offensive “unacceptable”, and said its government was “in violation of humanitarian law”.
A spokesperson for the British Foreign Office said the UK did not support an expansion of Israel’s military operations in Gaza, while a UN spokesperson said on Monday that António Guterres, the UN secretary general, was “alarmed” by the Israeli plan that “will inevitably lead to countless more civilians killed and the further destruction of Gaza”.
Humanitarian officials say the territoryis on the brink of catastropheas food and fuel runs out due to a total Israeli blockade imposed on 2 March.
Military officials in Israel have given different versions of a plan reportedly agreed by ministers to allow a limited amount of aid into Gaza, which would be distributed from a small number of newly constructed hubs in the south of the territory staffed by private contractors but protected by Israeli troops.
Humanitarian officials have dismissed the scheme as unworkable, dangerous and potentially unlawful.
US officials have not reacted directly to Israel’s threat of a new offensive, but President Trump said on Monday that his administration would help get food to “starving” Palestinians. He blamed Hamas for making it “impossible” by diverting humanitarian assistance for its fighters.
“We’re going to help the people of Gaza get some food. People are starving, and we’re going to help them get some food,” Trump told reporters during an event at the White House.
Israeli officials have said the new operation will not be launched before Trump concludes his visit next week to Saudi Arabia, UAE and Qatar.
Naim, a Hamas political bureau member and former health minister in Gaza, called for international pressure on Israel to end the “crimes of hunger, thirst, and killings”.
In recent weeks, Israeli troops have reinforced kilometre-deep “buffer zones” along the perimeter of the territory and expanded their hold over much of the north and south of the territory.
In all, more than 70% of Gaza is under Israeli control or covered by orders issued by Israel telling Palestinian civilians to evacuate specific neighbourhoods.